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10 illustrators who built an entire career on one character

A googly-eyed doodle, a blue alien who narrates ordinary life, a bucktoothed creature that's been wandering one artist's comics since the 1980s. Ten illustrators who picked a single character or motif and never let go.

5 min read

Most illustrators move between projects and styles. The ten artists below did something different: they found one character, or one repeated visual idea, and built years or decades of work around it. Some of these characters have their own toy lines and Apple TV shows. Others are still just ink on paper, appearing in a weekly newspaper strip. All of them are instantly recognizable the moment you see them.

A spray paint artwork by Jon Burgerman showing a simple googly eyed smiling blob face over a pink to yellow gradient
Baby Fuzzies by Jon Burgerman

1. Jon Burgerman's doodle characters

Jon Burgerman draws a recurring cast of fuzzy-edged, googly-eyed blob people, squashed together and balanced precariously on top of each other in aerosol paint and bold color. He's been drawing this cast since the 2000s, and the work now sits in the V&A's collection in London and Austria's OÖ-Kultur, alongside a 2017 group show at Tate Modern. Burgerman is British, born in 1979, and splits his time between New York and Nottingham.

A spray paint artwork by Jon Burgerman showing a simple googly eyed smiling blob face over a pink to yellow gradient
Baby Fuzzies by Jon Burgerman
A studio wall covered in dozens of small drawings by Jon Burgerman, each a fuzzy edged blob animal character with big googly eyes
Donks by Jon Burgerman
A green painted surface with a white chalk drawing by Jon Burgerman of two triangular pizza slice blob characters with googly eyes, captioned Stay connected
Chalk Works by Jon Burgerman

2. Parra's stylized women

Piet Parra, who works under the name Parra, paints surreal figures in flat, hard-edged blocks of saturated color, a visual language he's used across painting, sculpture and textiles since the early 2000s. The Dutch artist, born in 1976 and based in Amsterdam, co-founded the By Parra apparel label and has work in SFMOMA's permanent collection. He won the Amsterdam Art Prize in 2010 and a D&AD Silver Pencil in 2011.

Painting by Parra of a stylized woman in flat blocks of blue, red and pink
A painting by Parra
Painting by Parra of two stylized figures in flat blocks of blue, red and black
A painting by Parra

3. Steven Harrington's monster characters

Steven Harrington paints smiling monster and palm-tree hybrid characters in acid colors, part of what his own site calls a contemporary Californian psychedelic-pop movement. The motif has recurred across his paintings, murals and outdoor sculpture for close to a decade. Harrington was born and raised in Los Angeles and still works there. He's had a solo museum show at the Amorepacific Museum of Art in Seoul, designed footwear for Nike, and installed a permanent bronze sculpture in Gumi City, Korea.

Gallery installation view of paintings by Steven Harrington featuring his recurring monster characters
A gallery show of work by Steven Harrington
Large outdoor palm tree creature sculpture by Steven Harrington
An outdoor sculpture by Steven Harrington

4. Gemma Correll's pug

Gemma Correll has drawn the same round, worried-looking pug for more than a decade, across cartoons, greeting cards and her book "A Pug's Guide to Etiquette." The character, often nicknamed Pugly, anchors a wider cast of cats and other pets that show up across her books and products. Correll is British, born in Ipswich in 1984, now based in Orange County, California. She's drawn for The New York Times, Oxford University Press and Hallmark, and has been a regular contributor to The Nib since 2014.

Illustration by Gemma Correll of her recurring pug character surrounded by nicknames
A pug illustration by Gemma Correll
Illustration by Gemma Correll of a girl in her bedroom with a small pet character
An illustration by Gemma Correll
Tattoo flash sheet by Gemma Correll featuring her recurring pug and cat characters
A flash sheet by Gemma Correll

5. Jim Woodring's Frank

Frank is a wordless, bipedal, bucktoothed creature Jim Woodring calls a "generic anthropomorph," wandering a surreal world Woodring calls the Unifactor. Frank first appeared in Woodring's anthology comic "Jim" in 1986 and spun off into his own series in 1996, making him one of the longest-running single-character art comics still being drawn. Woodring is American, born in Los Angeles in 1952, now based in Washington State. "Frank" placed 55th on The Comics Journal's list of the best comics of the century, and Woodring won a Harvey Award for Best Colorist in 1993.

Black and white comic page by Jim Woodring featuring Frank, his recurring bucktoothed character
A Frank comic page by Jim Woodring
Black and white comic page by Jim Woodring showing Frank in the surreal world of the Unifactor
A Frank comic page by Jim Woodring

6. Tom Gauld's robots and knights

Tom Gauld draws a recurring cast of robots, dinosaurs, spacemen, knights and put-upon writers through his single-panel cartoons for The Guardian, which he's drawn weekly since 2005, and for New Scientist since 2015. The same cast turns up in his graphic novels, including "Goliath," "Mooncop" and "Department of Mind-Blowing Theories." Gauld is Scottish, born in Aberdeenshire in 1976, now based in London.

Illustrated spread from Goliath by Tom Gauld featuring his recurring knight and soldier characters
A spread from Goliath by Tom Gauld
Book cover artwork by Tom Gauld
Cover artwork by Tom Gauld
Physical hardback copies of Goliath by Tom Gauld
Goliath by Tom Gauld

7. John Bond's dogs

John Bond draws warm, expressive dog characters that run through the "Dogs in Disguise" and "Cats in Chaos" picture books he illustrates with author Peter Bently, plus his own solo book "How Long Is That Dog?" Bond is British, based in Worthing on England's south coast, and studied illustration at Kingston University in London. "Dogs in Disguise" won the Shropshire Bookfest Award and was read on CBeebies Bedtime Stories by Rowan Atkinson. His clients include the BBC, Disney and Starbucks.

Banner artwork by John Bond for his book How Long Is That Dog, featuring his recurring dog character
Artwork by John Bond for How Long Is That Dog?
Character sheet by John Bond featuring a set of small recurring creature characters
A character sheet by John Bond
Cover art by John Bond for his book Much Too Busy
Cover art by John Bond

8. Nathan W. Pyle's Strange Planet aliens

Nathan W. Pyle draws blue, big-eyed aliens who describe ordinary human experiences in flatly literal language, calling a suntan "star damage" and a pet a "small creature." Strange Planet has run since February 2019 across thousands of comic panels, several bestselling books and an Apple TV+ animated series Pyle co-produces. Pyle grew up in Ohio, studied theology, and has been based in New York City since 2008. He co-writes the comic with his wife, Taylor Pyle.

Strange Planet merchandise featuring one of Nathan W. Pyle's blue alien characters
Strange Planet merchandise by Nathan W. Pyle
Four panel Strange Planet comic strip by Nathan W. Pyle featuring his blue alien characters and their pet creature
A Strange Planet comic strip by Nathan W. Pyle

9. David Shrigley's scrawled drawings

David Shrigley doesn't repeat a single named character so much as a single unmistakable visual language: crude, deliberately "wrong" stick-figure drawings paired with deadpan hand-lettered captions, a format he's used across thousands of works since the 1990s. Shrigley is British, born in Macclesfield, and lived in Glasgow for 27 years before moving to Brighton in 2015. He was a Turner Prize nominee in 2013, installed a giant bronze thumbs-up called "Really Good" on Trafalgar Square's Fourth Plinth from 2016 to 2018, and was appointed OBE in 2020.

A David Shrigley drawing paired with a hand-lettered caption
David Shrigley
A crude stick-figure drawing by David Shrigley with a deadpan caption
David Shrigley
Another deadpan hand-lettered drawing by David Shrigley
David Shrigley

10. James Jarvis's round-headed characters

James Jarvis draws and sculpts a shared cast of round-headed, dot-eyed characters that span illustration and vinyl toy design, a universe he's built out since founding the toy company Amos with Sofia Prantera and Russell Waterman in 2002. Each figure in his "World of Pain" toy line carries its own name and backstory. Jarvis is British, born in London in 1970, and holds an MA from the Royal College of Art. He's exhibited at PARCO Gallery in Tokyo, installed work at Liberty of London, and collaborated with Coca-Cola on its 125th anniversary.

A round-headed, dot-eyed character illustration by James Jarvis
James Jarvis
A James Jarvis vinyl toy sculpture from the World of Pain line
James Jarvis
A James Jarvis character design in his signature round-headed style
James Jarvis

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