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10 furniture designs made from a single unexpected material

A chair 3D-printed from fishing nets, a table carved from reconstituted wine corks, a lamp grown from orange peel. Ten pieces of furniture that commit to one strange material all the way through, instead of hiding it inside something more familiar.

5 min read

Most furniture hides its material choices. A chair frame gets upholstered, a table base gets painted, a shelf gets veneered until the actual substance underneath barely matters. These ten pieces do the opposite. Each one picks a single material, usually something considered waste or something nobody expects to sit on, and lets it be the entire visible story: the color, the texture, the grain, the smell in one case. Nothing is hidden and nothing is mixed in.

A red 3D-printed chair from the Kelp Collection, showing ridged layer-line texture across the seat and back
The Kelp Collection chair by Interesting Times Gang, 3D-printed from a biocomposite made of recovered fishing nets.

1. Kelp Collection Chair by Interesting Times Gang

The Swedish studio Interesting Times Gang 3D-prints these chairs from a biocomposite made almost entirely of fishing nets recovered from the ocean. The printing process itself becomes the finish: each pass of the nozzle leaves a ridged layer line across the shell, so the chair ends up looking something like kelp or coral rather than furniture. Nothing about the surface is sanded smooth or painted over. The waste material and the manufacturing method are the same decision, and the chair comes in a handful of saturated colors pulled straight from the sorted net plastic.

A red 3D-printed chair from the Kelp Collection, showing ridged layer-line texture across the seat and back
The Kelp Collection chair by Interesting Times Gang, 3D-printed from a biocomposite made of recovered fishing nets.
An orange 3D-printed Kelp Collection chair, showing the ridged surface texture from a different angle
The Kelp Collection chair in its tangerine orange colorway.
A blue 3D-printed Kelp Collection chair in the cobalt colorway, shown at an alternate angle
The Kelp Collection chair in cobalt blue.

2. Bahia Denim by Sophie Rowley

Sophie Rowley, a Berlin-based material designer, layers offcut denim textile and binds it with resin, then carves the resulting block the way a stonemason would work a slab of quarried rock. The name refers to Bahia, a blue-veined Brazilian marble the finished surface resembles almost exactly, indigo mottling and all. Nothing here is dyed to look like marble. The pattern comes from how the actual fabric layers compress and fracture under the resin, and no two pieces come out the same.

A marbled denim-composite furniture piece from the Bahia Denim collection, resembling blue-veined stone
A piece from Bahia Denim, resin-bonded denim offcuts carved to resemble marble.
Close-up of the stone-like mottled denim surface pattern in the Bahia Denim collection
Close detail of the marbled indigo pattern created by layered denim offcuts.
An additional piece from the Bahia Denim collection showing a different color and pattern variation
A second piece from the collection, showing how the marbling shifts with a different denim batch.

3. DUK x Reishi by Studio TOOJ and MycoWorks

At first glance every piece in this collection looks like a plain cloth draped over the corner of a table or wall-mounted shelf. It isn't fabric. Studio TOOJ grew a mycelium skin, MycoWorks' Reishi material, directly over a wood armature, so the folds and creases that read as draped cotton are actually a living organism's own growth pattern, fixed in place once the mycelium finished forming. Each table or stool is made to order, and the studio has shown the series at Milan Design Week alongside coverage from Dezeen and Architectural Digest.

A Duk piece on display at Milan Design Week, showing a mycelium skin draped like cloth over a corner pedestal
A Duk piece at Milan Design Week. The draped cloth look is a mycelium skin grown over a wood form.
Close detail of a Duk side table showing the mycelium skin texture over the wood frame
A Duk side table, showing the mycelium skin up close.
A full studio shot of a Duk stool, showing the complete draped-cloth silhouette
A full view of a Duk stool.

4. PaperBricks by Studio Woojai

WooJai Lee pulps discarded newspaper, mixes the pulp with glue, and casts it into brick-shaped modules that stack and interlock the same way real masonry does. The load-bearing logic is borrowed directly from construction, down to the punched-through holes that would normally take mortar or rebar. What gives it away is the surface. Up close each brick has the same marbled, faintly fibrous texture as a chunk of formed paper pulp, and the stacked furniture built from them carries a softness real brick never would.

PaperBricks stacked into a furniture form, showing the marbled paper-pulp brick texture
PaperBricks by Studio Woojai, cast from pulped newspaper into brick-shaped modules.
A close detail of an individual PaperBrick, showing punched-through holes and marbled pulp texture
A single PaperBrick module, with the same punched holes used in real construction masonry.
An alternate view of PaperBricks furniture built from stacked paper-pulp brick modules
An alternate view of the stacked brick form.

5. Ombak Lounger by Sungai Design

Sungai Watch runs river cleanups across Bali, and Sungai Design turns a portion of what gets pulled out, roughly 2,000 plastic bags per chair, into this compressed lounger. The bags are cleaned, melted down, hand-compressed into a solid block, then sanded and polished until the surface reads as a single continuous material rather than thousands of individual bags. The mottled green comes entirely from whatever mix of river plastic went into that particular batch, so every chair is genuinely one of one.

The Ombak Lounger in Coral Green, a slatted lounge chair compressed from recovered river plastic bags
The Ombak Lounger by Sungai Design, compressed from roughly 2,000 plastic bags pulled from Bali rivers.
The Ombak Lounger shown in an outdoor lifestyle setting
The Ombak Lounger outdoors. No two chairs share the same mottled coloring.
A close-up of the Ombak Lounger surface, showing the mottled speckled texture of compressed plastic bags
Close detail of the compressed plastic surface, sanded and polished by hand.

6. Corks by Jasper Morrison

Jasper Morrison machines these stools and low tables from large blocks of reconstituted cork, built up from unsorted, unselected wine bottle corks rather than the uniform granulate used in cork flooring. Because the corks go in whole and unsorted, some of them survive the carving process as recognizable cylinders still visible in the finished surface. It's a subtractive process, cutting a shape down out of a solid block, which is unusual for cork and gives the pieces a weight and density that cork furniture doesn't normally have.

A gallery installation shot of Corks stools and shelving at Kasmin Gallery, machined from solid cork blocks
Corks by Jasper Morrison, on display at Kasmin Gallery.
Close detail showing individual wine cork shapes still visible in the machined surface of a Corks stool
A close view where individual wine corks are still recognizable in the finished surface.
A cork stool or table form, showing the sculpted geometric shape carved from a solid cork block
A cork piece from the collection, showing the subtractive, carved-down form.

7. Unsleepy Series by Chanhyeok Kim

Chanhyeok Kim mixes spent coffee grounds with an architectural binder into a pliable dough, packs it over a paper mold, and lets it air-dry until it cracks on its own. He calls the resulting surface "Meju," after the fermented soybean bricks traditionally dried in Korean kitchens, and the resemblance is deliberate: both are lumpy, speckled, and visibly the product of drying rather than molding. The cracking pattern is different on every piece since it depends on how the coffee-based mixture happens to shrink as it loses moisture.

A sculptural seating piece from the Unsleepy Series, showing a cracked, dough-like coffee-grounds surface
A piece from the Unsleepy Series, cast from spent coffee grounds and left to air-dry and crack naturally.
Detail shot of the textured, speckled coffee-composite surface on a piece from the Unsleepy Series
Close detail of the speckled, naturally cracked surface Kim calls Meju.

8. Tinct by Justyna Poplawska

Justyna Poplawska pulverizes recycled glass down to different grain sizes, mixes it with resin and pigment, and hand-applies it in thin layers over a form with a spatula, more like plastering a wall than working with glass. The glass itself is never remelted or blown, so the finished tables and benches keep the color saturation and faint translucency of glass without any of the usual kiln process. Each color in the collection, rose, vermilion, and two shades of blue, comes from a different pigment batch mixed into the same base material.

A rose-toned Tinct side table showing the pulverized recycled glass composite finish
A rose-toned table from the Tinct collection, built from pulverized recycled glass.
"Lethe," a blue-toned bench from the Tinct collection made from recycled glass composite
"Lethe," a blue-toned bench from the collection.
A vermilion-hued table from the Tinct collection, showing warm-tone color variation in the glass composite
A vermilion-hued piece, showing the warm end of the collection's color range.
A dark blue piece from the Tinct collection showing deeper pigment saturation in the recycled glass composite
A dark blue piece, showing a deeper pigment saturation than the other colorways.

9. Ohmie the Orange Lamp by Krill Design

The Italian studio Krill Design sources discarded Sicilian orange peels from a family producer, dries and grinds them into a fine powder, combines that with a natural starch binder, and 3D-prints the resulting biopolymer into a lamp shade. The bumpy, dimpled surface texture is the actual orange peel structure carried through the printing process, and the lamp is reported to still carry a faint citrus smell. At the end of its life the whole thing can be composted rather than thrown out as plastic waste.

A full-height product shot of the orange, bumpy-textured Ohmie lamp 3D-printed from orange peel biopolymer
The Ohmie lamp by Krill Design, 3D-printed from ground Sicilian orange peels.
The Ohmie lamp shown alongside real orange peels and ground orange powder, the raw ingredients of its biopolymer
The lamp shown with the actual orange peels and powder it is made from.
A macro shot of the ground orange-peel powder feedstock before 3D printing, with scattered granules
The ground orange-peel powder feedstock, before it becomes the printed lamp shade.
The Ohmie lamp glowing when lit in a dark setting, showing its warm orange light through the peel-based shade
The Ohmie lamp illuminated. The compostable shade still carries a faint citrus smell.

10. EGGO! by Sebastian Aumer

German designer Sebastian Aumer collected discarded egg shells from local bakeries, over 1,000 shells per stool, and combined the crushed shell with non-toxic natural binders including casein, starch, and vinegar before baking the mixture into a solid stool form. The speckled surface pattern, pink and blue fragments scattered through a pale base, comes directly from the crushed shells rather than any applied finish. The piece is fully compostable and was recognized in the Core77 Design Awards.

The EGGO! stool, full view, showing the speckled shell-composite surface baked from crushed egg shells
The EGGO! stool by Sebastian Aumer, made from over 1,000 crushed egg shells.
Close detail of the crushed egg shell texture and pink and blue coloring on an EGGO! stool
Close detail of the crushed shell texture, with pink and blue fragments scattered through the pale base.
An alternate angle of the EGGO! stool, showing the full baked egg-shell composite form
An alternate view of the EGGO! stool.

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